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Monday, September 18, 2006

 


FACULTY OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK

Diploma in Higher Education - Nursing

Module NUR 126

Psychology for Health Care

Common Foundation Programme

Resource Handbook

September 2006 Cohort

Module Leader

Tim Ley

Academic Lead – Psychology

Faculty of Health & Social Work

Millbrook House

Millbrook Lane

Exeter

EX2 6ES

01392- 219774

tim.ley@plymouth.ac.uk

If you require any part of this publication in larger print, or an alternative format, please contact Programme Administration at:

Faculty of Health and Social Work

University of Plymouth

Drake Circus

Plymouth. PL4 8AA

Telephone number: 01752 233820

Faculty of Health and Social Work

University of Plymouth

Earl Richards Road North

Exeter. EX2 6AS

Telephone number: 01392 475147

Faculty of Health and Social Work

University of Plymouth

Knowledge Spa, Royal Cornwall Hospital

Truro.TR1 3HD

Telephone number: 01872 256450

Faculty of Health and Social Work

University of Plymouth

Somerset Centre

Wellington Road

Taunton. TA1 5YD

Telephone number: 01823 366900

Faculty of Health and Social Work (Millbrook House)

University of Plymouth

Millbrook House

Millbrook Lane

Topsham Road

Exeter. EX2 6ES

Telephone number: 01392 219774

You will also be able to access the NUR 126 Handbook via the Student Portal at http://students.plymouth.ac.uk


Dear Student

Important: please note

If you have a disability

The University is very supportive of students with disabilities, and year–on-year we are making adjustments to assist students with special needs. It may be that we have already put in place changes which will assist you – but unless we know what your needs might be, we cannot guarantee that that will be the case. If we can identify your needs sufficiently far in advance of when you intend to start a course at the University, we are better able to put in place appropriate arrangements – or, if there is a health and safety issue or an issue about the expectations of students on the course, to advise you on alternative options. However, we may not be able to do so if we do not know in advance.

If you have not told us about your disability

please do contact the University’s Disability Assist Services on Plymouth 01752 232278 to discuss your needs. While we are making reasonable adjustments to our provision, we may not be able to meet your individual needs if we do not have the opportunity to assess them in advance, and that could impact negatively on your experience on the course or even your ability to take up your place.

If you have told us about your disability

you may be asked for additional information or invited to attend an interview with Disability Assist Services. This is in order that we can properly assess your individual needs and ensure that we have the best possible chance of meeting them. Please do provide any information requested and come in to see staff if asked to do so, since otherwise you – and we - could find ourselves in a position in which it is difficult or even unsafe for you to take up your place.

So please tell us about any disability – even if you do not think it will affect you while you are at the University – and respond positively to any requests for further details or for an information interview. If you do not do so, you may find yourself unable to take up your place or unable to complete the course because we have not been able adequately to meet your particular needs.


DISCLAIMER

PLEASE NOTE:

All students undertaking programmes delivered by the Faculty of Health and Social Work are reminded that any alteration to University documentation, including practice portfolios, involving forgery/falsification of a mentors comments or signature/initialling will be investigated. This investigation could lead to disciplinary action, which may lead to a student’s being unable to achieve professional registration.

All the information in this Handbook is correct at the time of printing. Courses are regularly reviewed and updated so details may change. Occasionally, a module listed in the Handbook may be replaced or withdrawn.

The University of Plymouth is proud of its teaching and research and it undertakes all reasonable steps to provide educational services in the manner set out in this Handbook and in any documents referred to within it. It does not, however, guarantee the provision of such services. Should industrial action or circumstances beyond the control of the University interfere with its ability to provide educational services, the University undertakes to use all reasonable steps to minimise the resultant disruption to those services.




Contents

Page

Introduction to the Module 6

Module Team Information 7

Overview of the Module 7

Module Aims and Learning Outcomes 7

Indicative Content/ Teaching Methods 7

Assessment 9

Indicative Reading 12

Definitive Module Record 14

Introduction

NUR 126 Module Programme

Many times we become ill because of what we have done and then we get better again because we do something else! If behaviour is a cause of both illness and recovery then it is helpful for a nurse to understand the causes of behaviour. This is the subject matter of psychology. We cannot promise that by the end of this module you will have a complete understanding of the causes behaviour. What we can promise is that you will have had an opportunity to think about issues that will be relevant to your practice throughout your career.

It is a frequent misunderstanding among students starting to study this material that the psychology of health care is utterly different from the psychology of everyday life. In reality, many of the same psychological processes operate within you and your patients. If you think about how the theories of psychology relate to your own behaviour, then you will be in a better position to use these theories relate to the behaviour of your patients.

Your experience of education so far will have included a lot of study where you are told ‘This is what will happen’ e.g. ‘water at sea level boils at 1000C’. Things are not so simple in psychology but we can deepen your understanding by offering ways to think about behaviour.

Module Layout

Some information will be presented to you in lecture format, but you will be expected to read around the topics in your own time, and there will be opportunities to discuss a number of topics in smaller group seminars. Every opportunity is made to create learning opportunities that are experiential, and the activities will give you an opportunity to draw on your own personal experiences and learn with others.

Each week there will be lead lectures and a seminar group.

Please note that your module teacher will issue a site-specific timetable / programme, which may differ.


The Module Team - NUR 126 Psychology for Health Care

Module teachers

Plymouth

Terry Lawrence Derek Earl

Terry.lawrence@plymouth.ac.uk

D.Earl@plymouth.ac.uk

01752-233266

Module Leader

Contact in the even of problems – email is best.

Exeter

Tim Ley

Tim.ley@plymouth.ac.uk

01392-219774

Module teachers

Taunton

Penny Whitehouse

Frank Strange

penny.whitehouse@somerset.ac.uk

01823-366604

frank.strange@plymouth.ac.uk

01823-366921

Module teachers

Cornwall

Nadine Pearce

Elaine Clack

nadine.pearce@cbs.ac.uk

01209-617529

E.Clack@plymouth.ac.uk

01872 256463

NUR 126 MODULE AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

Aim

To introduce ideas from psychology and to apply them to healthcare and nursing.

Objectives

On successful completion of NUR 126 module, the student should be able to:

MODULE CONTENT

Indicative Content

Teaching Methods

Teaching methods employed for the delivery of this module will include key lectures, discussion and seminar groups, self directed investigation. Students will need to read the relevant literature in order to cover all the material of the module..

The philosophy of learning applied in this module. You will learn in this module that effective learning results from thinking about new ideas and relating them to what you already know. All of us see human behaviour every day and you are encouraged to: -

Directed Study

As part of Module NUR 126, you will be given materials for directed study, for example, directed reading with questions that you should be able to answer. You do not have to attend University for this work, and instead can study at a time and place convenient for you. This may, for example, be your home, at a fellow student’s, or in the library. Importantly the choice is yours.

Self-directed Study

Much of the module content will be covered during University-based sessions. However, it is also anticipated that you will work independently and read around the module content in order to meet all of NUR 126 learning outcomes.

Self Directed study

is an essential aspect of the module. You have three hours of timetabled contact each week but you should expect to put in at least a further seven hours study as this is a full module.

MODULE NUR 126 ASSESSMENT

The assessment will take place on the 5th January 2007. It will consist of a one hour examination containing 60 multiple choice questions.

Two example MCQ items follow

  1. 2.

Which one of the following statements about the capacity of short-term memory is true?

a)

It cannot be measured

b)

It varies widely from culture to culture

c)

It is seven items, give or take two.

d)

It is about 10 items for most people.

Which of one of the following statements about giving information to patients is true?

a)

Providing a written summary is unpopular with patients because it is something else to lose.

b)

Presenting very important information first and then repeating it last increases the likelihood that this information will be remembered

c)

It is important to include a lot of detail because this encourages deep processing

d)

It is helpful to choose a time when the patient’s arousal level is high.

How to take Multiple Choice Question Tests (Taken from the document Assess 2006- Student edition)

4.1. Multiple Choice Question (MCQ) Tests are marked using an Optical Mark Reader (OMR). It is very important, therefore, that the instructions for completing the answer sheet are accurately followed.

4.2 You will be given a 10 minute explanation prior to the commencement of the assessment on how to complete the forms correctly. Module teachers will be available at each site for this activity.

4.3 You should read the instructions printed on the form before answering any of the questions and ensure that:

· you have an HB pencil and a rubber with you. Pens are not permissible.

· you complete the top section of the form including your name, site and programme.

· you accurately complete your Registration Number (i.e. your University Number) as follows:

a) your University Registration Number should be written in the blank boxes at the top of the form.

b) you should then strike through the corresponding numbers underneath with a horizontal line.

c) if your university number has less than 8 numbers, you should insert zeros “0” after the number; e.g. if your University registration number is 345678 it should be recorded as 34567800.

4.4 When answering the questions:

· Make a horizontal pencil mark on the form through the response that you judge is the correct answer for that question.

· Make sure that only ONE mark is used for each answer. If you put two marks against one answer the machine will not know which to choose and will deem the question to be null and void and you will lose a mark.

· if you change an answer you must fully erase the incorrect entry.

4.5 Please make sure that you complete the answer sheet carefully.

An example of a completed MCQ answer sheet may be found in Appendix 3 to illustrate how the form should be filled in.


Example Answer Sheet for Multiple Choice Tests

NUR 126 Reading List

Walker, J. Payne, S. Smith, P. and Jarrett, N. Psychology for Nurses and the Caring Professions 2e Milton Keynes: Open University Press.

Much of what we do in this module will be based on this text book.

NOTE that we have negotiated with the publishers and this text is available to you with a 25% discount from the website http://mcgraw-hill.co.uk/plymouth/ If you buy this book, in order to avoid postage charges, you should either order in groups (in order to spend more than £20) or use the alternative telephone ordering service (details on the Portal). There are other interesting texts available at discount on this site but they are either more advanced than you need for general reading or not of relevance.

Note that the two editions of Psychology for Nurses and the Caring Professions are not alternatives. The majority of what we are doing on this module will be based around the second edition of this text. There is however a good chapter on pain within the first edition which has been left out from the second edition. This is why the first edition remains on the reading list. This chapter is also available as a pdf file on the portal.

Banyard, P. (1996) Applying Psychology To Health London: Hodder and Stoughton. –

An interesting introduction to the issues that it covers. A good read.

Carlson, N.R., Martin, G.N., Bustkist, W. (2004) Psychology Harlow: Pearson –

A general text book of psychology. From our point of view it is a well written reference book containing more detail of many of the theories that we will apply. It is intended for people who are studying pure psychology rather than psychology applied for professional use.

Smith E E, Nolen-Hoeksema, S, Fredrickson B., Loftus G. R. (2003). Atkinson and Hilgard’s Introduction to Psychology. 14th ed. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Fort Worth.

Similar text to Carlson Martin and Bustkist.

Ogden, J. (2004) Health psychology 3e Milton Keynes: Open University Press -

Ogden is a more advanced text which provides detail and discussion of theories of health psychology. Some of these theories will be introduced towards the end of NUR125.

Payne, S. and Walker, J. (1995) Psychology for Nurses and the Caring Professions Berkshire: Open University Press –

The first edition of a useful text – please read the box above


Russell, G. (1999) Essential Psychology for nurses and other health professionals London: Routledge

A useful supplementary overview of a lot of applicable theory.- up until this year this has been the core text for the common foundation programme of the diploma so there will be a lot of copies in the libraries. Graham Russell includes coverage of a couple of topics on the module that are omitted from Walker et al: namely pain and aggression. There are many topics now included in this module that are not covered by Graham Russell

Taylor, S.E. (2003) Health Psychology 5e New York: McGraw: Hill –

Similar subject matter to Ogden but with a different approach.

Further Information

Please refer to the current Student Handbook, and Assess 2006 for further information regarding assignment/coursework advice, attendance requirements and arrangements for reporting sickness/absence.

Should it be required of you to be absent from lectures at short notice due to unforeseen circumstances please notify the module teacher / FHSW Reception Staff. This is a professional courtesy.



Module Code: NUR126

Module Title: Psychology for Health Care

Pre-requisite(s): None

Co-requisite(s): None

Compensatable within this Programme: No

Short Module Descriptor

Behaviour is a major determinant of health status. This module seeks to provide an introductory understanding of the causes of health related behaviours. Students will apply psychological theory to questions related to health care

Elements of Assessment

Coursework XX% Examination 100% In Class Test XX% Practice XX%

Give Subject Assessment Panel Group to which module should be linked -

Common Foundation Programme

Minimum pass mark for professional body accreditation 40%

Module Aims

Introduce and apply ideas from psychology, including: cognitive, behavioural, social, developmental theories. Applications will include health psychology, communication, mental health, minority groups. Students will explore the theories from a personal perspective and then relate them to a wider group, including patients, clients and other health care professionals.

Assessed Learning Outcomes

At the end of the module the learner will be expected to be able to:

1. Identify the elements of fundamental theories of psychology: social, cognitive, developmental and behavioural psychology.

2. Identify the elements of health psychology.

3. Relate each of these theories to the behaviour and experience of self and others e.g. service users, nurses and other health care professionals.

Indicative Syllabus Content

Memory, schema including health related schema, operant conditioning, classical conditioning, impression formation, attitudes, prejudice, cognitive development, attachment, self concept, self efficacy, emotion, stress, aggression, pain, health decision making, adherence, psychological consequences of physical illness, anxiety depression, group processes.

Approval: Date of Approval: 31/10/05

Date of Implementation: September 2006

Date(s) of Approved Change: XX/XX/XX


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